Frying pan, wok, or kadhai
Heavy-bottomed 5 quart casserole or Dutch oven with lid
- 1 RECIPE III. Fragrant Rice, made in advance
- 1 RECIPE Royal Braised Lamb, made in advance
- 4 TBSP Ghee
- 8 tbsp Vegetable oil
- ¼ cup Each: slivered blanched almonds, cashew nuts, and seedless raisins
- 2 cups Onions, thinly sliced
- ¼ cup Mint leaves, tightly packed (or 2 tsp dried mint)
- 2 small Green chilies, seeded and minced
- ½ cup Whole milk
- 2 tsp Saffron threads
- 2 tsp Screw pine essence (optionable)
Prep
Make Braised Lamb with Fragrant Spices several days ahead and refrigerate.Several hours in advance, make Rice with Fragrant Meat Broth recipe.Cut onion into thin slices. Mince green chilies. In a small bowl, mix mint, green chilies with ¼ cup milk. In another small bowl, powder the saffron threads with your fingers. Scald the other ¼ cup milk in the microwave or a small saucepan. Add scalded milk to the saffron and let it soak until needed.
Heat 2 tbsp oil in a frying pan or wok over medium heat. Add almonds and fry until browned, about 2 minutes. Remove to paper towels with a slotted spoon. Repeat process with cashew nuts. Add raisins and fry until they puff up, about 30 seconds. Remove to join the toasted nuts to be used later as a garnish.
Add 6 tbsp of oil to the same pan along with the sliced onions. Increase heat to high and fry onions until they turn dark brown. Stir constantly to prevent burning. Drain onions on paper towels to be used later for garnish.
Assemble and Cook Biryani
Preheat oven to 300°F (150°C). Place the large casserole or Dutch oven on a work surface with the rice, lamb korma, and 2 bowls with milk nearby. Heat 4 tbsp ghee and pour half in the pot and thoroughly brush it over the bottom and sides. Assemble biryani: Add ¼ of the rice evenly across the bottom with a spatula. Sprinkle ¼ of the mint-milk evenly over the rice. Add half of the lamb in one even layer. Add another ¼ of the rice evenly. Sprinkle the rest of the mint-milk mixture over the rice and then add the remaining lamb in one even layer. Cover lamb with remaining rice and pat rice down gently to compact it. Drizzle the saffron-milk mixture and remaining 2 tbsp of ghee over the top. If using screw pine essence, add that now.
Cooking Biryani
Place aluminum foil over the casserole and cover tightly with a lid.Bake biryani in the middle level of the oven for 30 minutes. Turn off oven and leave biryani untouched in the oven for another 10 minutes. Remove from oven to a work surface.
Finishing Biryani
Have a large work bowl and a large serving platter nearby. Carefully scoop out the top layer of rice to the work bowl without disturbing the lamb layer. Gently mix the lamb and rice remaining in the pot together. Mound the lamb-rice mixture from the pot in the middle of the large serving platter. Cover it with the rice from the work bowl to enclose the meat mixture completely. Garnish with the toasted nuts, raisins, and fried onion shreds. Serve hot with Hyderabad Onion with Toasted Tomato and a sweet chutney of some kind.
Calories: 190kcal | Carbohydrates: 5g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 19g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 7g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 17mg | Sodium: 37mg | Potassium: 86mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 21IU | Vitamin C: 3mg | Calcium: 30mg | Iron: 0.2mg